AP Physics C: Mechanics · Unit 3: Work, Energy, and Power · Lesson 3.1

Guided Practice: Translational Kinetic Energy

🧭 Guided Practice
Pick an essential knowledge statement, then step through worked examples one move at a time.
3.1.A.1Concept

An object's translational kinetic energy is given by the equation K = ½mv2.

ExampleCalculate K directly1 / 3

A 4 kg cart rolls across a frictionless track at 5 m/s. Find its translational kinetic energy.

0123456010203040506070v (m/s)K (J)K(5) = 50 J

Try it on paper first, then reveal each step to check your work.

Step 1 — Identify the equation and values
K = ½mv2, with m = 4 kg and v = 5 m/s.
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